Choosing a new air conditioning unit is a big decision, with many factors to consider. You'll need to decide between an air-conditioning unit that uses a heat pump or a ductless system and whether to buy a ducted or ductless one. You'll also need to determine how much money you can spend on your new air conditioning unit.
Air conditioner
Whether replacing old heating equipment or simply wanting to keep your home cool during the hot months, you have two main options: an air conditioner or a heat pump. Each type has its own merits and is designed to meet a specific set of needs. However, the right choice for you depends on the size of your home, the climate in which you live, and how much you're willing to spend.
Both heat pumps and air conditioners use electricity to move heat from one place to another. The difference is that a heat pump can pump heat in both directions. A heat pump is more energy efficient than an air conditioner, as it does not need fossil fuels to produce heat.
Heat pump
Using a heat pump is much more efficient than using an air conditioner. The Department of Energy says that heat pumps can reduce energy usage by as much as 40%.
Despite their names, heat pumps and air conditioners use similar technology. Both systems work by using a compressor to compress a refrigerant. The refrigerant absorbs heat from the outdoor air and then releases it into the indoor air. A heat pump also has a reversing valve to change the refrigerant flow so that it can be reversed if needed.
In addition to cooling, a heat pump can be used to provide heating as well. They are particularly efficient in cold climates but can be less effective in areas with shallow temperatures.
Ducted or ductless
Whether installing a new heating and cooling system or looking to replace your current unit, you need to understand the differences between ducted and ductless systems. They differ in several ways, including how installed, how much they cost, and the energy efficiency they provide.
Ducted systems are much more common than ductless systems. They have been in use for many years. They are more familiar to consumers and can provide better airflow exchange and filtration. Ductwork can collect dust, dead skin, and hair; if not maintained properly, mould can grow. Ductwork also contains contaminants in the air, which can cause allergies and other health problems. Ductwork can be costly and disruptive to install.
Ductless systems are newer. They require careful design and installation but can provide multiple-zone temperature control. They can also reduce your home's energy usage by 30 percent.
Efficiency
Whether you have a heat pump or air conditioning system, you can benefit from the savings on your energy bills. Both systems use electricity to heat and cool your home. However, one can be more energy efficient than the other.
A heat pump works year-round to keep your home comfortable. It draws heat from outside and transfers it to inside the house. Heat pumps are incredibly efficient when temperatures are above freezing. They are also less expensive to operate during mild winters.
A heat pump also offers a clean source of heating. However, this heating system may require more energy than a furnace. In fact, many heat pump systems come with an auxiliary electric heater. It may also add to the initial cost of the system.
Cost
Compared to air conditioners, the cost of heat pumps is significantly higher. However, the return on investment is better, and a heat pump can save the average homeowner at least $1000 per year.
The cost of a heat pump or air conditioner also depends on the size of your home. You can choose between a two-stage and a single-stage heat pump. A two-stage heat pump costs more but can be less expensive to operate.
You can choose a ductless heat pump if you don't have ductwork. A heat pump is also more energy efficient than an air conditioner.
A heat pump's efficiency is measured by its Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio, or SEER. The higher the SEER, the more efficient the cooling.
The cost of a heat pump vs ac unit depends on the size and quality of the system. The average installation costs between $5700 and $8000. You can also get a lower installation cost if you access other programs.
