Your circulatory system is made up of many components like blood, veins, vessels, arteries, the heart, and many more. The functionality of these components determines the well-being of your circulatory system. However, there are some conditions that damage some circulatory components like veins and valves. Varicose veins and spider veins are examples of circulatory disorders that affect your legs. Other peripheral vascular diseases affect your arms, stomach, and kidneys. The severity of vascular diseases may improve damages to your body like causing high blood pressure. For treatment and management of peripheral vascular diseases, consult a peripheral vascular specialist in Jackson Heights, NY. Below are the major candidates for peripheral vascular diseases.
The major candidates for peripheral vascular diseases
According to health research, both men and women are affected by vascular disorders. However, due to some health issues which affect women more than men, women suffer vascular diseases more than men. Older people are most likely to have, for instance, varicose veins due to wear and tear of tissues. Varicose veins appear as dark blue or black veins on the surface of your leg. When valves inside your veins are not capable of preventing the backflow of deoxygenated blood, the blood floods in the veins causing varicose veins. These veins enlarge as more blood is trapped in the veins.There are other factors like diseases, pregnancy, age, etc. that promote the occurrence of peripheral vascular diseases. Pregnant women are highly affected by vascular diseases such as varicose veins more than ordinary women. Pregnancy increases pressure in your legs, thus affecting some veins leading to varicose veins. Being obese or overweight in women also facilitates the occurrence of varicose veins. High sugar level may weaken your valves, causing abnormal blood flow. The following paragraph explains several types of peripheral vascular diseases.
The main types of peripheral vascular diseases
There are two types of vascular diseases which are functional PVD and organic PVD. Functional vascular diseases are not caused by any physical damage of blood vessels or veins. Instead, it is caused by a change in temperature that causes your veins to narrow or widen. Narrow veins cause high blood pressure thus damaging valves. The functional peripheral vascular disorder is caused by cold or high temperatures, emotional stress, working with vibrational machinery, and depression.Organic vascular disease is caused by a change in your vessel and vein structure. Factors like smoking, diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, and cholesterol are what change the normal structure of your blood veins and vessels. Additional factors include veins and vessel inflammation, severe injuries, and bloodstream infections. Treatments of PVD are as follows.
Treatment of peripheral vascular diseases
There are various types of treatments which include medication and surgery. A doctor prescribes medication to reduce inflammation and get rid of vessel infection. On severity, surgery is done to remove the affected veins.Vascular disorders mainly affect blood veins and vessels. Peripheral vascular diseases result due to improper blood flow and damaged valves. For instance, varicose veins appear as dark veins on the leg. It is essential to get treatment before severity. For more information concerning treatment and management of vascular diseases, consult the Premier Vascular clinic.