Python is a popular programming language and holds an important place in the present time. No doubt it has performance limitations and speed, but still, it holds priority among developers. There are many reasons that push developers to choose Python to add to the work.
This language is used on the server-side to implement the web application. This article will get to know everything about this programming language.
What is a programming language?
The computer understands electronic signals, which come in one and zero forms. The processing uses machine code, but for giving instructions, this concept does not work.In general, a computer is a machine which does not understand the human language. For this reason, high-level language is used to convey the instructions to the CPU. This language is built-in simple language but sends the message to the CPU in a special format.
The set of statements is in the high-level language, and these statements are called a program. In the software world, this process is called programming or coding.
Python a brief Introduction:
In the year 1989, Guido van Rossum created Python with the aim of overcoming all the shortcomings of the ABC language. A new version of Python was released in the year 1994, which integrates all the features with additional new features.At present, this language has many implementations. The most popular among them is Jython which is scripted in Java language. Similarly, there is Iron Python which is written in C#. There are open-source modules.
Python Application:
This programming language has a large application in the world of technology. Many Python Development companies use this language to carry out many projects. Some of its domains are as follows:- Web applications and web framework
- In the graphical user interface, such as graphic design and image processing
- For developing an interactive game
- Computational applications
- Business applications
- Development of language
- Prototyping
- CAD applications
The reason behind its popularity:
Highly productive:
Python is the most productive programming language compared to Java and C++. There is a requirement of less effort and time to perform the operations. The developer needs to write fewer lines of code for the task thanks to its one-liner and dynamic type system.As compared to Java, the Python codes are 3 to 5 times shorter. This makes it easy to reduce the developing time. The programming syntax in Python is simple and with good code readability. This reason compels many developers to choose this programming language.
Huge community:
In the programming world, Python has a huge community for support. It is easy to spot Python developers. This makes it easy to find the solution of the encountered problem. There are plenty of guides and tutorials available for this language.This is the reason most developers find it easy to get the solution encountered in this programming language.
So no worries whenever you encounter any problem with language. There are many experts available around the world to resolve the issue. Such a facility is not available in any other programming language.
Standard Libraries and frameworks:
The Python language is full of standard libraries and frameworks. This reduces the length of code because high use of the programming task could easily get into the standard library in scripted form.There are a rich set of libraries available in this programming language. This reduces the workload on the developer and makes the working fast.
User-friendly data structure:
It is easy to spot an option for dynamic high-level data typing. This cut down the support code length. Python is rich in built-in directory data structure and lists. They are used to make a fast run time data structure.Third-party modules:
There is a Python Package Index commonly known as PyPi which contains third-party modules. This enables Python to interact with other languages. Ultimately this also makes the strategy simple for the developers.Supporting other languages:
Python supports different programming approaches. It supports functional programming, object-oriented programming functions, structured programming and aspect-oriented programming.This makes it highly adaptable. This language is highly used in system administration, information security, IoT, image processing and machine learning. The reason behind this is that Python is a general-purpose language.
First Choice Language:
In the development market, this language is in high demand, and students always choose that language which holds value in the market. This is the reason which makes it popular.It is highly added to the development projects. This language is ideal for a career opportunity and opens many ways to success.
Works on more than one platform:
Python is so dynamic that it can be easily used. It also works on different platforms like Linux, Mac, Windows, Pi, Raspberry, etc.It runs on the interpreter system, due to which code is executed soon. This makes the processing fast and saves time.
Automation:
Python carries out automation in the task thanks to its modules and tools. Using necessary python codes, the advanced level of automation could be easily reached.It is the best performance booster. Only a few lines are needed to write the code for the automation tools.
Flexible:
Only this programming language gives out a chance to apply something new. Python development does not restrict developers from developing any sort of application. An expert is not limited to building the same things and could easily try something fresh.Big companies which use Python:
There are many popular companies in the world which use this language in their operation- YouTube
- DropBox
- Shopify
- Quora
- Netflix
What other things Python could do?
It could be connected to the database; it could read or modify the files. This programming language has the capability to perform complex mathematical operations.Big data could be easily handled using this Python. For production-ready software development and rapid prototyping, this language is fairly considered.
Comparison of Python with other languages:
Python has some similarities with the English language with influence from Mathematics.The new line is used to complete the command in Python. Other languages use parentheses or semicolons.
Defining the scope uses white space and relies on the indentation. The other programming languages use curly brackets for the same.
Some of the demerits of Python:
Yes, no doubt it offers many advantages to the developer, but on the other side, it also lacks some of the factors.As compared to other languages, it is slow and does not consider where speed is a major concern. It is a low-level language. Low-level languages like Rust or Java are more efficient and fast.
For the distributed database, Python is less common to use.
Is Python good for speed intensive applications?
Python has a rich set of libraries, and it is more productive. But in the case of speed intensive applications like games, this language is not suitable. Other applications which require high performance are also not compatible with Python.Use of Python in different application domains:
Scientific and numeric:
For numeric and scientific computing, Python language is used.Web development:
- In web development, this language is widely used
- A micro-framework such as a bottle and a flask
- Content management systems such as Django CMS and Plone
- A framework like Pyramid and Django
- It also supports many internet protocols such as
- XML, HTML and JSON
- Supporting IMAP and FTP
- Use of socket interface
- Email processing
Desktop GUIs:
The GUI library is integrated with most Python-based binary distributionsBusiness application:
In the building of an e-commerce system and ERP, this language is mostly usedEducation:
This language is perfect for teaching programming languages. Many schools and colleges prefer this language at an introductory and advanced level. Thus it also opens the chance of making a career in the teaching line.
Is there any alternative to Python?
Ruby is the most common alternative to Python because the syntax of both languages matches each other.Full-stack JavaScript is the other alternative. JavaScript and Python can be used for similar purposes.
Jobs available in the Python:
Any Python expert could easily get the role of Web Developer and Software Engineer and start providing affordable front end development services.Professionals could easily shift to scientific computing or data science working once they learn all the core principles. If someone wants to go into machine learning, then also Python is the best option. There are an excellent set of libraries for the work.
Even non-technical people can learn Python web development and make their career in the software field. This is a simple and easy language, giving a chance to grab the understand.
Using the Panda data analysis library, a huge amount of data could be analysed and non-technical people could brighten their future.