Power interruptions can
occur during heat waves, severe weather, or even periods of increased solar
flare activity. In the aftermath of a natural disaster, it can take days to
weeks for power to be restored; if you own a restaurant in an area prone to
severe weather or experience frequent blackouts, here are some tips for keeping
your business afloat and continuing to serve the community.
Reliable backup power
While solar systems can
provide convenient backup power, panels can be easily damaged by hail, flying
debris, and high winds. Additionally, it may take a large array to provide
enough power for your business requirements, increasing the likelihood of
damage from severe weather.
Purchasing a diesel
generator powered by a Perkins engine
can provide your business with adequate, reliable power that can be more easily
protected by a storm-resistant enclosure. Depending on the common threats in
your area, design your system to provide at least a three- to the four-week supply
of fuel.
Safe water
Potable water is often
the first casualty in a major storm, especially when flooding compromises the
local utility system. The first line of defense for restaurants is having a
large capacity water storage system and a fresh supply of bottled water. For
coastal locations, there are standalone water desalination systems in various
stages of development, but there are also several different systems that can pull water from ambient humidity to create potable water. Whatever system or method you choose,
get it approved by your local food safety regulator as a source of safe,
potable water.
Maintaining a sanitary
restroom facility can be a challenge without municipal water or sewage. If you
have an alternate power source, one option is incinerating toilet, though there
are also various kinds of composting and waterless toilet designs as well. Waterless
hand cleaners are easy to find at industrial and
restaurant supply stores, and stock up on cleaning supplies like bleach,
bleach-based wipes, and sprays. Plan for a mess after severe weather strikes and
make cleaning supplies as important a priority as first aid and fire
extinguishers while imagining scenarios where clean water may initially be in
short supply.
Alternative cooking sources
Charcoal, gas grills,
and smokers can provide an alternative means for outdoor cooking, water
heating, and dishwashing. Standalone camp stoves can also come in handy, and
for restaurants with some exterior space, cob ovens and DIY rocket stoves can be also be used for cooking, boiling, and baking. Digital and
oven thermometers should be included in your emergency supply kit to ensure
whatever method you use is getting food to the correct temperature.
Storm menu
Once you have a plan
providing alternative power, water, and cooking sources that meet all required
food safety standards, come up with a simple storm menu
involving non-perishables that can be stored like
rice, oats and canned goods. Drinks incorporating boiled water such as tea and
camp coffee is low-cost staples for flavored beverages, but since both are
diuretic, drinking bottled water or electrolytes should be encouraged to keep
customers well-hydrated.
Supplies
In addition to the
supplies listed above, use of disposable serving plates, cups and
utensils are recommended when restaurants have no
access to public water supplies. Single-use gloves, individually wrapped hand
wipes, plastic serving utensils, extra can-openers, tarps, plastic table
coverings, garbage bags, and safe light sources should all be in your
restaurant emergency kit as well.
Work with your local
emergency management team to find out if your business can qualify as a shelter
or community service location; this could provide you with a source of
government funding to maintain readiness in the event of an emergency.
Private
investors with property in the area may also have a vested interest in helping
your business remains an active hub in the center of disaster recovery
operations. Advance preparation is the key, especially in island locations
where supplies and equipment can take months to be shipped and processed
through local customs.